![]() ![]() “…as early as the school of Parmenides the structural image of a sphere … as the form of the ultimate basic principle of the cosmos, emerged. 46n28Ħ: Bonus Lesson: On Parmenides’ Cosmic Sphere: This contribution of Jung’s to the psychology of consciousness … received almost no recognition in the wider field of philosophic-academic psychology, because it is concerned with a description of ego-consciousness which cannot be understood without experience of its mirror-world, the unconscious.” – Von Franz: C.G. “ the differentiation between subject and object, between inner and outer, gradually takes place. Jung: His Myth in Our Time p. 61&n36ĥ: Jung’s Typology Cannot Be Understood without Reference to Heraclitean Logic: In my opinion he was an introverted feeling type and his thinking was accordingly extraverted.” – Von Franz: C.G. … The evaluation of Freud’s thinking as extraverted does not mean that Freud, as a man, was himself extraverted. “Freud’s thinking corresponded to an extraverted approach to scientific research. Jung: His Myth in Our Time p. 48&n34Ĥ: According to von Franz, Freud Had Inferior Te: ![]() Moreover, it behaves somewhat in the fashion of the opposite attitude type, which means that, for example, the feeling of an introverted thinking type is extraverted, bound to the object, and the sensation of an extraverted intuitive will be introverted, etc.” – Von Franz: C.G. … The fourth function … will be primitive, spontaneously arbitrary, intense, undisciplined and archaic. Our attempts to adapt with the fourth function are to a large extent uncontrolled and often fall under the influence of … the unconscious personality. “ nearly always remains largely unconscious, for which reason Jung calls it the ‘inferior function.’ Here the light of ego-consciousness turns into twilight. Jung: His Myth in Our Time pp. 46-47ģ: The Fourth (Inferior) Function Is “Nearly Always” Unconscious: … four functions provide a sort of basic orientation for the ego in the chaos of appearances.” – Von Franz: C.G. “… when Jung … studied the way in which individuals adapt to their environment … he discovered that one could divide these attempts at adaptation into four basic forms of psychic activity or psychological functions. 24Ģ: Jung’s Typology Is a System of Four Functions (Each with Two Orientations), Not of Eight Functions: … Fantasy is indeed the source of all creative inspiration, but it is a gift that can come to any of the four types.” – Jolande Jacobi: The Psychology of C.G. “ rejects the usual notion that artistic inspiration is limited to the intuitive type. “Fantasy can find expression via thinking, feeling, intuition and and is therefore probably an ability sui generis, with deep roots in the unconscious.” – Von Franz: C.G. ![]() “Intuition is not identical with fantasy which Jung regards as a human capacity independent of the functions.” – Von Franz: C.G. All quotations are from the Inner City Books 1998 edition of the book.ġ: As Jolande Jacobi also reported Jung to have said, Intuition is not synonymous with Imagination, Fantasy, or Creativity: Jung: His Myth in Our Time, von Franz lays out some general principles of Jungian typology as she sees them, which we reiterate below. ![]() Marie-Louise von Franz (1915 – 1998) was a Jungian psychologist and close associate of Jung. ![]()
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